Author(s): Damgé C, Reis CP, Maincent P
Since its discovery, insulin remains the major treatment for Type 1 diabetes and many Type 2 diabetic patients, with insulin being administered parenterally. The oral route of insulin delivery, being the most comfortable, would also be the most physiologically advantageous in taking advantage of the portal-hepatic route of absorption. However, insulin is less absorbed by the intestinal mucosa and is rapidly degraded enzymatically in the gastrointestinal tract. Polymeric biodegradable and biocompatible nanoparticles have been developed. These nanoparticles protect insulin against degradation and facilitate the uptake of insulin (associated or not associated to the nanoparticles) through a paracellular or a transcellular pathway. In this review, the physicochemical characteristics of polymer composition, in vitro release kinetics and the biological effects of insulin-loaded nanoparticles in experimental diabetes and healthy animals are discussed.
Referred From: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18095928
Author(s): Beals J, Brader M, De Felippis M, Kovach P
Author(s): American Diabetes Association
Author(s): Fonte P, Araújo F, Reis S, Sarmento B
Author(s): Rosenfeld L
Author(s): Al-Tabakha MM, Arida AL
Author(s): Bhatia E, Aggarwal A
Author(s): Chaturvedi K, Ganguly K, Nadagouda MN, Aminabhavi TM
Author(s): Magwire ML
Author(s): Arbit E, Kidron M
Author(s): Varshosaz J
Author(s): Heinemann L, Jacques Y
Author(s): Eldor R, Arbit E, Schurr D, Kidron M, Hersko A
Author(s): Gu Z, Aimetti AA, Wang Q, Dang TT, Zhang Y, et al.
Author(s): Trapani A, Lopedota A, Franco M, Cioffi N, Ieva E, et al.
Author(s): Cui F, Qian F, Zhao Z, Yin L, Tang C, et al.
Author(s): Li T, Shi XW, Du YM, Tang YF
Author(s): Pan Y, Li YJ, Zhao HY, Zheng JM, Xu H, et al.
Author(s): Ma Z, Yeoh HH, Lim LY
Author(s): Zhang N, Ping Q, Huang G, Xu W, Cheng Y, et al.
Author(s): Chen MC, Sonaje K, Chen KJ, Sung HW
Author(s): Babu VR, Patel P, Mundargi RC, Rangaswamy V, Aminabhavi TM
Author(s): des Rieux A, Fievez V, Garinot M, Schneider YJ, Préat V
Author(s): Michel C, Aprahamian M, Defontaine L, Couvreur P, Damgé C
Author(s): Damgé C, Michel C, Aprahamian M, Couvreur P
Author(s): Sajeesh S, Sharma CP
Author(s): Carino GP, Jacob JS, Mathiowitz E
Author(s): Jose S, Fangueiro JF, Smitha J, Cinu TA, Chacko AJ, et al.
Author(s): Chaudhury A, Das S
Author(s): Niu M, Lua Y, Hovgaard L, Guan P, Tan Y, et al.
Author(s): Xiong XY, Li YP, Li ZL, Zhou CL, Tam KC, et al.
Author(s): Sarmento B, Martins S, Ferreira D, Souto EB
Author(s): Elsayed AM
Author(s): Sung HW, Sonaje K, Feng SS
Author(s): Chalasani KB, Russell-Jones GJ, Jain AK, Diwan PV, Jain SK
Author(s): Severino P, Andreani T, Macedo AS, Fangueiro JF, Santana MH, et al.
Author(s): Ramachandran R, Paul W, Sharma CP
Author(s): Mundargi RC, Rangaswamy V, Aminabhavi TM
Author(s): Mundargi RC, Rangaswamy V, Aminabhavi TM
Author(s): Najafzadeh H, Kooshapur H, Kianidehkordi F
Author(s): Sung HW, Sonaje K, Liao ZX, Hsu LW, Chuang EY
Author(s): Pridgen EM, Alexis F, Kuo TT, Levy-Nissenbaum E, Karnik R, et al.
Author(s): Sabetsky V, Ekblom J
Author(s): Castor TP
