Author(s): Shehab D1, Elgazzar AH, Collier BD
Heterotopic Ossification is the formation of bone in atypical, extraskeletal tissues that may occur following localized trauma, following a neurological injury, or as a post-surgical complication. Patients typically present with painless loss of motion of the affected joint.
Diagnosis is made radiographically with soft tissue ossification with sharp demarcation from surrounding soft tissues.
Treatment is focused on prevention with oral indomethacin and perioperative radiation. Surgical excision is indicated in the presence of mature lesions associated with severe loss of motion and function.
Author(s): Kumar V, Abbas AK, Aster JC
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